Spinal Deformities

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Spinal deformities refer to abnormal curvatures or misalignments of the spine that can develop due to various causes. These deformities may affect posture, cause pain, and impact overall function.

Common Types of Spinal Deformities

• Scoliosis: A sideways curvature of the spine, often diagnosed in adolescence but can affect adults too.

• Kyphosis: Excessive forward rounding of the upper back, leading to a hunched posture.

• Lordosis: Excessive inward curvature of the lower back.

• Congenital deformities: Present from birth due to abnormal spinal development.

• Degenerative deformities: Resulting from aging, arthritis, or osteoporosis.

Causes of Spinal Deformities

• Genetic factors

• Growth abnormalities during childhood or adolescence

• Spinal injuries or infections

• Degenerative spinal conditions

• Neuromuscular diseases

Symptoms and Impact

• Visible changes in posture or spinal shape

• Back or neck pain

• Fatigue or muscle strain due to abnormal spine mechanics

• Reduced mobility or flexibility

• In severe cases, nerve compression causing numbness or weakness

Diagnosis

Dr. Midhun Jose performs a thorough physical examination and uses imaging tests such as X-rays, MRI, or CT scans to assess the type and severity of spinal deformities.

Treatment Options

Treatment varies depending on the deformity type, severity, and symptoms:

• Non-surgical care: Physical therapy, bracing, pain management, and lifestyle modifications

• Surgical intervention: For severe or progressive deformities, surgery may be necessary to realign and stabilize the spine using advanced and minimally invasive techniques

Why Choose Expert Care?

Spinal deformities can significantly affect quality of life if left untreated. With expert evaluation and personalized treatment plans, Dr. Midhun Jose helps patients restore spinal alignment, relieve pain, and improve function.

If you or a loved one has a spinal deformity, early consultation with a spine specialist can make all the difference. Trust Dr. Midhun Jose for compassionate, expert spine care.